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高中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)與詞組
英語(yǔ)詞匯包括了各種短語(yǔ)和詞組，詞匯量的積累也有助于我們閱讀和寫作。下面是小編整理的一些高中短語(yǔ)和詞組，希望能幫到大家!
高中必背短語(yǔ)
1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈從于(某種感情或沖動(dòng))
2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事
3. to the best of one's ability 盡力
4. be about to do when… 正準(zhǔn)備做某事突然......
5. above all 首先，最重要; in all 總計(jì);after all 畢竟; 終究
6. at home and abroad 在國(guó)內(nèi)外;go abroad 出國(guó)
7. in sb.'s absence = in the absence of 某人不在時(shí); be absent from 缺席
8. be absorbed in 全神貫注于
9. access to 接近;進(jìn)入
10. by accident= by chance 偶然 ; by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地
11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽誤
12. be accompanied by 附有;伴隨
13. according to 根據(jù)......(后面不接view,opinion…)
14. collect accounts 收賬; open an account 開賬戶; keep accounts 記賬 ; account for 說(shuō)明; give a full account of 做一個(gè)完整的說(shuō)明; on account of=because of 因?yàn)?/p>
15. accuse sb. of… 控告某人; charge sb. with sth. 起訴某人; blame sb. for sth. 責(zé)備某人
16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)習(xí)慣于做某事
17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知
18. come (run) across (偶然)碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解;領(lǐng)會(huì)
19. act as充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任 ;act out 表演(對(duì)話、故事); act on(upon) 對(duì)......起作用
20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事; take action 采取行動(dòng)
21 be active in 在......方面積極; take an active part in 積極參加;lead an active life 過(guò)著積極的生活
22. adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)...; adapt sth. to 使某物適應(yīng)...; adapt from 根據(jù)...改寫(改編)
23 add in 包括; 加進(jìn)去;add to 增加，加強(qiáng); add…to... 把...加到...上;add up to 合加起來(lái)
24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好...的;上了...癮的'
25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外
26 deliver an address to 向...發(fā)表演講; giving a closing address 致閉幕詞;an address of welcome 歡迎詞
27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承認(rèn)
28. in advance=beforehand 提前
29. be of great (no ) advantage to 對(duì)...大大有利(毫無(wú)裨益); gain(have) an advantage over優(yōu)于;勝過(guò); take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺騙某人
30. put an advertisement 登廣告
31. ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建議; give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何 何干某事提出建議
32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事對(duì)某人提出建議;advise sb. against( doing) sth.勸某人不干某事
33. be afraid of 害怕，擔(dān)心;be afraid to do 不敢做某事
34. be after 尋求;追求
35. be against one's proposal 反對(duì)某人的意見;go against nature 違背自然;stand against the wall 靠墻而立
36. at the age of 在...歲時(shí); be under age 未成年
37. agree with sb.( what 從句 ); agree with the climate/food 對(duì)氣候/食物等的適應(yīng);agree on (upon)...就...達(dá)成一致意見
38. ahead of ( time) 在...前面;go ahead 繼續(xù);前進(jìn)
39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事; in aid of 支持 ;give sb. first aid 對(duì)某人實(shí)施急救
40. aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)
41. on the air(用無(wú)線電、電視)播送;in the air 在空中; by air 乘飛機(jī)
42. all along 一直;始終 all over the country(world) 遍及全國(guó)(世界);all alone 單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自地;all but 幾乎;差一點(diǎn)
43. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事;allow doing sth. 允許做某事
44. let alone 更不用說(shuō) (There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.)
45. get along (on) with 在...方面有進(jìn)展;take along with 隨身攜帶
46. not only…but also 不僅...而且...
47. make an analysis of 分析
48. in the ancient time 在古代
49. and so on/and so forth 等等
50. be angry about sth.對(duì)某事生氣;be angry at sth.因某事生氣;be be angry with sb.生某人的氣
高中必背詞組
give out①分發(fā) ②用盡
go over①?gòu)?fù)習(xí) ②仔細(xì)考慮
hang up①掛起 ②掛斷(電話)
hold on①等一等 ②別掛電話 ③緊緊抓住 ④堅(jiān)持
keep up堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)
leave out①省去 ②遺漏
live up to①符合 ②履行(諾言)
live with①與……住在一起 ②容忍
look for尋找
look into調(diào)查
look through快速查看，瀏覽
look up查找，查閱
look up from從……抬起頭
look up to尊敬，欽佩
make the best of充分利用
make up①編造 ②組成，構(gòu)成 ③化妝
make up for彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償
pay back償還
pay for①支付 ②為……付出代價(jià)
pay off①還清債務(wù) ②取得成功
pick up①拾起 ②搭載 ③獲得 ④學(xué)會(huì)
put away把……收起來(lái)
put down①記下，寫下 ②放下
put in①安裝 ②把……寫進(jìn)
put up①?gòu)堎N ②在某地投宿 ③舉起 ④建造
put up with容忍，忍受
rule out排除
run away from逃避，回避
run out (of)用完，耗盡
see to①照顧 ②處理
set about著手做
set aside①把……擱到一邊 ②留出，省出(錢或時(shí)間) ③駁回 ④暫不考慮
set off①出發(fā)，動(dòng)身 ②使爆炸 ③引起(突然行動(dòng))
set out①出發(fā) ②開始著手
speed up(使)加快速度
take apart拆開，拆卸
take on①呈現(xiàn) ②開始雇用
take over接任，接管
take up①開始從事 ②占據(jù) ③采納
turn down①關(guān)小，調(diào)低 ②拒絕
turn out①結(jié)果是，證明是 ②出席，參加
turn over①把……翻過(guò)來(lái) ②翻閱
wear out磨損，穿破
work out①制訂出 ②鍛煉 ③弄懂 ④計(jì)算出
to be sure誠(chéng)然
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