2016年成考高起點(diǎn)《英語(yǔ)》測(cè)試題及答案
I. Phonetics ( 5 points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1根據(jù)讀音，選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。( )
A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.Worthy
參考答案：C
參考解析：
A、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線字母W發(fā)[W]，而c項(xiàng)中劃線字母W不發(fā)音，因此選C項(xiàng)。
2根據(jù)讀音，選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。( )
A.communistB.observeC.occupyD.October
參考答案：B
參考解析：
A、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[3]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a]，因此選B項(xiàng)。
3根據(jù)讀音，選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。( )
A.1iteratureB.matureC.natureD.feature
參考答案：B
參考解析：
A、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[t‘『a]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjua]，因此選B項(xiàng)。
4根據(jù)讀音，選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。( )
A.townB.howC.DownD.Snow
參考答案：D
參考解析：
A、B、c三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[au]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[au]，因此選D項(xiàng)。
5根據(jù)讀音，選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。( )
A.cloudyB.captainC.certainD.Cotton
參考答案：C
參考解析：
A、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[k]，c項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[S]，因此選C項(xiàng)。
II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)
Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
6Could you hold on a few minutes__________I check this with my boss?
A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while
參考答案：D
參考解析：
這里需要一個(gè)表示“在什么時(shí)候”的詞。C、D兩項(xiàng)均有此意，但durin9是介詞，后面不能跟句子。D項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“您先別掛電話好嗎?我去問(wèn)一下我的老板。”
7So much__________his financial position that he can’t sleep at night.
A.he WOrries aboutB.he WOrried abOutC.did he worry aboutD.does he worry about
參考答案：D
參考解析：
S0引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)前置，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，此時(shí)，主謂倒裝。排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。從句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。D項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“他非常擔(dān)心自己的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況，夜不能寐。”
8一What would you wish to do if you were a college student again?
一That’S very hard to say，but l wish l__________when l was a college student.
A.has not studied psychologyB.had studied psychologyC.did study psychologyD.studied psychology
參考答案：B
參考解析：
在wish之后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，如果表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望，則從句用過(guò)去完成 時(shí)態(tài)，這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。
9A teacher__________ do every exercise but a student
A.may not ; mustB.needn't ; mustC.can't ; shouldD.mustn't; should
參考答案：B
參考解析：
needn’t表示“不必”，而mustn’t表示“禁止，不許”。結(jié)合句意，此題應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
10The president__________Mr. Baker medical adviser.
A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed
參考答案：D
參考解析：
appoint sb.(position)意為“任命某人為……(職位)”，符合句意。
11Eat as many vegetables as possible,for they are rich__________iron.\
A.ofB.inC.withD.for
參考答案：B
參考解析：
be rich in意為“富含……，在……(方面)富有”，是固定搭配。
12We couldn't eat in a restaurant because__________of us had__________ money on us.
A.all; noB.any; noC.none; anyD.no one; any
參考答案：C
參考解析：
從前半句提供的信息來(lái)看，后半句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)完全否定句，而A項(xiàng)中由all引導(dǎo)的句子是不完全否定的句子，即“不全都……”，應(yīng)予以排除。
13It is a small country，yet has a lot of__________resources.
A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited
參考答案：A
參考解析：
potential“潛在的”;unknown“不可知的”;secret“秘密的”;unlimited“無(wú)限制的”。根據(jù)題干，可知A項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“這個(gè)國(guó)家很小，但它潛在的能源卻很豐富。”
14He__________a great deal in the old days.
A.was sufferedB.had been sufferedC.sufferedD.had suffered
參考答案：C
參考解析：
句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the old days為過(guò)去的時(shí)間，因此本句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
15The differences between Chinese anal western society can __________misunderstandings.
A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise
參考答案：C
參考解析：
course“課程，過(guò)程”;cause“引起，造成”;create“引起，產(chǎn)生”;rise“上升，起立”。8、C兩項(xiàng)都有“引起”的意思，但B項(xiàng)不是動(dòng)詞原形，不能跟在can后。所以，C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“中國(guó)和西方(在文化和風(fēng)俗上)的不同會(huì)引起誤解。”
16Wood furniture does not depreciate in value
A.if they are handled properly and protected properlyB.unless handling and protecting properlyC.if properly handled and protectedD.unless for all its handling and protection
參考答案：C
參考解析：
if意為“如果”，而unless意為“除非”，相當(dāng)于if...not。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選擇if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的從句與主句的主語(yǔ)相同時(shí)，可以用“if+分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。
17What\we must do now__________make a careful investigation on the circumstances.
A.areB.isC.is toD.were to
參考答案：C
參考解析：
本句的主語(yǔ)是What we must do now，這是一個(gè)表示單數(shù)的主語(yǔ)從句，而空格后是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，因此選擇C項(xiàng)，即動(dòng)詞不定式作表語(yǔ)。
18The letters PTO__________parent-teacher organization.
A.stand forB.call forC.head forD.care for參考答案：A
參考解析：
stand for意為“代表，表示”，是一個(gè)固定搭配。
19__________round the city,we were impressed by the city's new look.
A.TakenB.TakingC.To be takenD.Being taken
參考答案：A
參考解析：
此題考查分詞的用法。句子的主語(yǔ)是we，所給動(dòng)詞是take“帶領(lǐng)，帶著”，而且主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此空格處應(yīng)選過(guò)去分詞taken，表被動(dòng)、完成。
20It is no use__________ that you didn't know the truth.
A.pretendB.to be pretendingC.pretendingD.Pretended
參考答案：C
參考解析：
“It is no use/good+動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)”是一個(gè)固定的句型，It是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，意為“……是沒(méi)有用/好處的”。
III. Cloze ( 30 points)
Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
You really have to get very old before you realize you're old. I'm in my middle fifties and I don'tfeel 21 yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 22 things to the way lifeis for 23 kids, some things have certainly changed.
One area of change is 24. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, on the
other hand, have been 25 When I started school, most people didn't have a television; TV was just beginning to get26. My father decided to go all out and buy a 16-inch black and white Motorola 27. I stillremember watching the Lone Ranger save people from the 28 guys on.that awesome electronicmachine. That was exciting!
Now,29 have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are clearer and the sound is much
more 30. The new high definition sets are made to rival 31 screens.
The variety and quantity of programming has 32 greatly. There are hundreds of channelsand more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and education-al 33. There's also a lot of garbage, stuff that most 34 don't want their kids exposed to. Over-all, we have more choices, and that is good.
I wonder what 35 will be like when today's kids are my age.
第21題應(yīng)選( )
A.youngB.oldC.sadD.Happy
參考答案：B
參考解析：
作者以親身經(jīng)歷描述電視的巨大變化，由黑白、節(jié)目單一到彩色、節(jié)目豐富多彩，作者由此感慨，將來(lái)的電視會(huì)是什么樣的呢?
文章的第一句話就說(shuō)你不到真正老的時(shí)候是不會(huì)感覺(jué)到老的。作者緊接著說(shuō)，自己已經(jīng)50多歲了。剛過(guò)半百，可以猜到作者一定還未感覺(jué)到老。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
第22題應(yīng)選( )
A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.Miss
參考答案：C
參考解析：
這段的最后一句說(shuō)有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么，有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
第23題應(yīng)選( )
A.today'sB.yesterday'sC.tomorrow'sD.Poor
參考答案：A
參考解析：
這時(shí)文章才切入正題。作者要說(shuō)的是自己的孩童時(shí)代與現(xiàn)在的兒童有什么不同。A項(xiàng)是正確的。
第24題應(yīng)選( )
A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.the writer
參考答案：A
參考解析：
根據(jù)上下文，通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當(dāng)大的。A項(xiàng)是正確的。
第25題應(yīng)選( )
A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.Remarkable
參考答案：C
參考解析：
前一句說(shuō)電視的有些變化是好的，on the other hand表示一種與前面相反的轉(zhuǎn)折。這里應(yīng)說(shuō)不好的一面。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
第26題應(yīng)選( )
A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
參考答案：D
參考解析：
文章沒(méi)有涉及價(jià)格_只是談?wù)撟兓�。說(shuō)作者小時(shí)候電視剛開(kāi)始普及。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
第27題應(yīng)選( )
A.setB.machineC.radioD.Program
參考答案：A
參考解析：
電視機(jī)的完整說(shuō)法是TV set。因?yàn)殡娨暣蟊娀�，作者的家也能買(mǎi)電視機(jī)了。A項(xiàng)是正確的。 。
第28題應(yīng)選( )
A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
參考答案：C
參考解析：
the Lone Ranger“孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者”，電視劇的名字。從save people可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
第29題應(yīng)選( )
A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.Televisions
參考答案：D
參考解析：
通篇講的是電視的變化，這里講的是如今的電視。這里肯定指的是電視屏幕的加大。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
第30題應(yīng)選( )
A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close
參考答案：B
參考解析：
這里講電視的具體變化。聲音逼真(realistic)。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
第31題應(yīng)選( )
A.movieB.videoC.watchD.Telephone
參考答案：A
參考解析：
High definition“高清晰度”。能與電視的屏幕競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的是電影。A項(xiàng)是正確的。
第32題應(yīng)選( )
A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
參考答案：B
參考解析：
如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量肯定是比以前好，應(yīng)是上升的。8項(xiàng)是正確的。
第33題應(yīng)選( )
A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.Awards
參考答案：B
參考解析：
電視節(jié)目應(yīng)用show。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
第34題應(yīng)選( )
A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.Parents
參考答案：D
參考解析：
后面提到“他們的孩子”，這里肯定指家長(zhǎng)們。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
第35題應(yīng)選( )
A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television參考答案：D
參考解析：
通篇講的是電視所帶來(lái)的變化，這里是作者對(duì)電視未來(lái)的思考，而不是其他的內(nèi)容。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
IV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)
Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fourquestions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Chooseone best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it is painful? This might be called lazi-ness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you're "hot". That's true.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. Forsome people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No,one has discovered why this is so ,but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自語(yǔ))as: "Get up,John! You'll be late for work again!" The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at histemperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wivesreahze what these energy cycles mean,and which cycle each member of the family has.
You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit canhelp, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late any-way. Counteract(對(duì)抗)your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. Ifyour energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise beforeyour usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam(鼓起干勁) and work better atyour low point.
Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit onthe edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the trouble some search forclean clothes by laying them out the night before. When ever possible, do routine work in the after-noon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.
36Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?
A.Unawareness of energy cycles.B.Familiar monologues.C.A change in a family member's energy cycle.D.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family member.
參考答案：A
參考解析：
文中第二段最后一句表明，了解能量周期可以結(jié)束家庭成員之間的爭(zhēng)吵。
37If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning,he should__________.
A.change his energy cycleB.overcome his lazinessC.get up earlier than usualD.go to bed earlier
參考答案：C
參考解析：
文中第三段談到了對(duì)抗能量周期的方法，故答案是C項(xiàng)。
38You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will
A.help to keep your energy for the day's workB.help you to control your temper early in the dayC.enable you to concentrate on your routine workD.keep your energy cycle under control all day
參考答案：A
參考解析：
在文中第四段第一句“Get off to aslow start which saves your energy.”后，接著就寫(xiě)到了具體的例子，因此答案選A項(xiàng)。
39Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's e,nnergy.B.Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.C.Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.D.Children have energy cycles, too.參考答案：B
參考解析：
根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知Dr.Kleitman只是證實(shí)了每個(gè)人都有自己的能量周期，但他并未講出為什么人們會(huì)在一天的不同時(shí)間里處于巔峰狀態(tài)。因此答案為B項(xiàng)。
根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
Alaska, which was called Russian America before it was sold to the United States of America,
joined the union as the forty-ninth state in 1959.
Alaska is now the largest of all the 50 states of the United States.
It was in 1867 that President A. Johnson's Secretary of State ( 國(guó)務(wù)卿 ), Seward bought Alaskafrom the Russians at a cost of 7.2 million. The buying of the huge northern land mass seemed at firstsomething foolishly done. Not only was Alaska difficult to reach, but it was also hard to live in, and itappeared to have no importance in time of war. Besides, there are volcanoes there as Alaska lies onthe Pacific "ring of fire" (火山帶). In Alaska large treeless areas are covered with snow all theyear. For these reasons the buying of Alaska was called "Seward's Fooly" at that time.
However, in 1596 gold was found in Alaska,and people poured into the land quickly. Since thenother important natural resources were discovered, including oil. Soon people changed their thinkingabout "Seward's Fooly". But most people visit Alaska in order to see the endless beauty of naturethat the northern land discloses to them. For instance ,there are about 11,000 islands in Alaska. Andin a certain area of Alaska the sun does not set for 52 days every year.
40Alaska belonged to_________ before 1867.
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
參考答案：A
參考解析：
根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知，Alaska在以前屬于Russia。
41The buying of Alaska was first called_________.
A.a foolish thingB.Seward's FoolyC.Johnson's FoolyD.President's Foolishness
參考答案：B
參考解析：
文章第三段第二句“The buying otthe huge northern land mass seemed at first somethingfoolishly done.”以及最后一句的內(nèi)容，表明正確答案為8項(xiàng)。 .
42Volcanoes_________in Alaska as _________
A.are not found ; large parts of the land is covered with snowB.are not found; it is at the northern top of AmericaC.are found; it is on the Pacific "ring of fire"D.are found; there are so many islands
參考答案：C
參考解析：
文中第三段第四句表明Alaska有火山，而且位于太平洋的火山帶上。
43Tourists came to Alaska to
A.study its importance in warB.study its volcanoesC.enjoy its freezing weatherD.enjoy its beauty of nature
參考答案：D
參考解析：
文中第四段第四句“…most peoplevisit Alaska in order to see the endless beauty of na—ture...”表明游客來(lái)Alaska是為了欣賞美麗的景色。
根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
Every morning, kids from a local high school are working hard. They are making and selling special coffee at a coffee cafe. They are also making a lot of money.
These students can make up to twelve hundred dollars a day. They are selling their special cof-fee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the rest of the money goes to helping a localyouth project.
These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is usually very crowded. Many
people who fly on the planes like to drink the special coffee.
One customer thinks that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are
pleasant but some are unhappy. They do not hke it if the caf6 is not open for business.
The students earn $ 6.10 an hour plus tips. They also get school credit while they learn how torun a business. Many of the students enjoy the work although it took some time to learn how to do it.They have to learn how to steam milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It take,s,some skill andsometimes mistakes are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.
44Based on the passage,it seems that the purpose of the cafe is to_________
A.learn a skillB.help a youth projectC.do businessD.earn school credit
參考答案：B
參考解析：
從盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是為了盈利，而是為了支持當(dāng)?shù)氐那嗄暧?jì)劃。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
45Many of the students_________the work although it took some time to learn how to do it.
A.enjoyB.have to doC.hateD.ignore
參考答案：A
參考解析：
C項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容相反。B項(xiàng)表示不得不做某事。由文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句知A項(xiàng)是正確的。
46By selling special coffee at a coffee cafe,the students are_________
A.gaining a lot of experienceB.making a lot of moneyC.having a lot of troubleD.learning a lot of knowledge
參考答案：B
參考解析：
文章第一段最后一句就說(shuō)making alot of money。文章未提及學(xué)生們學(xué)到了很多知識(shí)或有了很多經(jīng)歷。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
47The best title for the passage could be_________
A.Earning MoneyB.Students' LifeC.Little BusinessD.Kids' Cafe參考答案：D
參考解析：
全文介紹了中學(xué)生開(kāi)的特制咖啡店。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
Cara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston,Massachusetts, in the US. Last Thursday, she didn't go toschool. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millionsof young girls go to work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between the ages of9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go
to offices, police stations ,laboratories ,and other places where their parents or other family memberswork. Next year, the day will include sons, too.
The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started ,,the program about ten years ago. In the US, many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then,when the girls grow up,they can choose a job they like.
Cara's father is a film director. Cara says," It was very exciting for me to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of people doing different jobs. " Many businesses have special activities for girl son this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.
Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when she grows up. But because of Take
Our Daughters to Work Day, she knows she has many choices.
48What is Cara's father?
A.An engineer.B.An official.C.A movie maker.D.A professor.
參考答案：C
參考解析：
依據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句“Cara’S fatheris a film director.”可知moviemaker和director接近。故選C項(xiàng)。
49According to the passage,Take Our Daughters to Work Day is
A.on every Thursday in AprilB.a holiday for girls of all agesC.a day for girls to know about jobsD.a day for girls to get a job easily
參考答案：C
參考解析：
依據(jù)第二段中的“…wanted girls tofind out about many different kinds of jobs.Then，when the girls grow up，they can choose a job theylike.”可知選C項(xiàng)。
50On this special day,Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that
A.she learned to use scalesB.she worked as an actressC.she went to work with her auntD.she used toothpicks and candy to build a bridge
參考答案：B
參考解析：
只有B項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有提及。其他三項(xiàng)均能在文中找到依據(jù)。
51What is probably the best title for the passage?
A.Cara Lang, a Fortunate GirlB.Take Our Daughters to Work DayC.Children's Day and Work DayD.Ms. Foundation, an Organization for Women
參考答案：B
參考解析：
本文是介紹Take Our Daughters toWork Day這樣一個(gè)特殊的日子的設(shè)立及其意義，所以B項(xiàng)為最佳標(biāo)題。
根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
Many people want to know how to analyze problems they meet. There are six stages in analyzing a problem.
First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sam's bicycle is broken,and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle.Next the thinker must define the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must find thereason why it does not work. For instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, thebrakes, or the frame. He must make his problem more specfic.
Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possi-ble solutions. For instance, suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is some-thing wrong with the gear wheels. At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read aboutgears. He can talk to his friends at the bike shop.
After studying the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution.Take Sam as an illustration. His suggestions might be:put oil on the gear wheels;buy new gearwheels and replace the old ones;tighten or loosen the gear wheels.
Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the final ideacomes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a newway. Sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels.He immediately realizes the solution to his problem:he must clean the gear wheels.
Finally the solution is tested. Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle
works perfectly. In short, he has solved the problem.
52In analyzing a problem we should do all the following except __________ .
A.recognize and define the problemB.look for information to make the problem clearerC.have suggestions for a possible solutionD.find a solution by trial or mistake
參考答案：D
參考解析：
A項(xiàng)在第二段能夠找到;8項(xiàng)在第四段能夠找到;C項(xiàng)在倒數(shù)第二段能夠找到。D項(xiàng)文中沒(méi)有提到，故符合題意。
53By referring to Sam's broken bicycle,the author intends to __________ .
A.illustrate the ways to repair his bicycleB.discuss the problems of this bicycleC.tell us how to solve a problemD.show us how simple it is to repair a bicycle
參考答案：C
參考解析：
以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問(wèn)題。這也是全篇的中心。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
54As used in the last sentence,the phrase "in short" means __________ .
A.in the long runB.in detailC.in factD.in a word
參考答案：D
參考解析：
這里應(yīng)是總結(jié)或歸納性質(zhì)的。in thelong run“就長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)”;in detail“就細(xì)節(jié)而言”;infact“事實(shí)上”;in a word“簡(jiǎn)言之，一句話”。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
55What is the best title for this passage?
A.Six Stages for Repairing Sam's Bicycle.B.Possible Steps of Problem-solving.C.Necessities of Problem Analysis.D.Importance of Analyzing a Problem.
參考答案：B
參考解析：
B項(xiàng)是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(chē)(A項(xiàng));文章也并不是談分析問(wèn)題的必要性或重要性(C項(xiàng)或D項(xiàng))。
V. Daily Conversation ( 15 points)
Directions:Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and completethe following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：
Li Meng and John have just finished swimming )
Li Meng:How nice and cool the water is! But I'm feeling a bit hungry now.56
John : Sounds good.
Li Meng: 57
John : Yes, there is.
Li Meng : 58
John:It's only five minutes' walk. Let's go.
Li Meng:Yeah,let's go. Oh, I almost forgot my CD player.John : 59
Li Meng:Pop music. ! often listen when I'm not busy. How about you?John:Light music. I think it can relax myself.60
Li Meng : Sure.
John:OK. I can lend you some CDs. I'll bring them to our school tomorrow.
第56題應(yīng)填( )
參考答案：B
第57題應(yīng)填( )
參考答案：D
第58題應(yīng)填( )
參考答案：F
第59題應(yīng)填( )
參考答案：A
第60題應(yīng)填( )
參考答案：H
VI. Writing (25 points)
Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about 100 -120 wordsbased on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.
61一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(Neighborhoods Committee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：
(1)誰(shuí)做講座;
(2)講座主題;
(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考解析：
LECTURE NOTICE
March l2，2012
Dear Neighborhoods，
Nowadays，the crime among teenagers seems in—creasin9，SO we invite a famous professor，Dr.Li Zhigangfrom Beijing Normal University to give a lecture on thetopic“Teenagers’Education at Home”.
This lecture could be very helpful to us who aredoubtful in how to communicate with our own children，who feel difficult to control our children，who don’t knowhow to deal with the problems our children face and SOon.We will have personal discussion with the professorafter the lecture if you need any help from him.
The lecture will begin at 8：00 P.m.Friday.in theMeeting Room，Buildin94.One member，at least fromeach family，is required to attend.
Please be there on time.
If you have any problem to be present.please call 54312789.
Neighborhoods’Committee
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