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雅思寫作應(yīng)試技巧
雅思寫作考試全長(zhǎng)60分鐘,對(duì)于考試時(shí)間的分配特別重要,為了幫助大家,下面小編分享了一些雅思考試的應(yīng)試技巧,希望能幫到大家!
一、注意時(shí)間分配
這一點(diǎn)不涉及任何學(xué)習(xí)技巧,但非常重要,所以要先提出來。雅思考試中,寫作時(shí)間共計(jì)60分鐘,需要完成大小兩篇作文。TASK1要求字?jǐn)?shù)不少于150字,而TASK2則不少于250字。TASK2比TASK1所占的分?jǐn)?shù)比例要大,如果考生沒有完成這部分內(nèi)容成績(jī)將大打折扣。所以分配時(shí)間上要有區(qū)分。一般建議用40分鐘完成大作文。
二、分析意圖并樹立清晰論點(diǎn)
有一部分學(xué)生在規(guī)定時(shí)間完成了作文,并且也達(dá)到了字?jǐn)?shù),但仍然不能取得理想分?jǐn)?shù),有一部分原因是其對(duì)題目意圖理解不夠明晰,言不對(duì)題了。這里想說一種寫作結(jié)構(gòu)——雙邊討論結(jié)構(gòu)。這是一種比較受老師和學(xué)生推崇的寫作結(jié)構(gòu),以兩面討論為主,清晰的結(jié)構(gòu),多角度的思路更利于學(xué)生在較短的時(shí)間里構(gòu)建出符合字?jǐn)?shù)要求和題目立意的文章。但很多人對(duì)“雙邊”的理解過于籠統(tǒng),抓住題目某個(gè)字眼,簡(jiǎn)單構(gòu)建贊成和反對(duì)的主體結(jié)構(gòu),抑或認(rèn)為“雙邊”就是“利弊”,偏題甚至離題。
三、開頭減少模板使用
這里說的并不是讓大家不用模板,而是盡量杜絕冗長(zhǎng)、不符合自己寫作水平的句式。如果一篇文章開頭用了非常華麗并且復(fù)雜的長(zhǎng)句,后面通篇簡(jiǎn)單句還有語法錯(cuò)誤,這種會(huì)讓考官產(chǎn)生什么印象,恐怕不用多說。日常碰到不錯(cuò)的單句或套句說法可以做筆記隨時(shí)保存,靈活運(yùn)用這些句子會(huì)有比較好的效果。
此外,盡量具體化、簡(jiǎn)潔化。很多模板開頭因?yàn)槭?ldquo;萬用”,所以修飾詞等會(huì)比較多,與話題關(guān)系小,這種開頭既不夠簡(jiǎn)潔,同時(shí)又不能簡(jiǎn)明地闡述自己的觀點(diǎn),考官不會(huì)認(rèn)為“你寫的內(nèi)容是針對(duì)這個(gè)題目寫的”所以不建議用這種模板。而且雅思作文考的是論辯問題的能力,而不是文學(xué)修養(yǎng),因此適當(dāng)修飾才會(huì)更受考官青睞。
寫作時(shí)給作文里加上諺語也會(huì)增色不少。
1、As poor as a church mouse
一貧如洗
Explanation: to be exceedingly poor, having barely to live upon。
Example: he has a large family, and is poor as a church mouse。
Note: a church is one of the few buildings that contain no food。
2、All lay load on the willing horse。
人善被人欺,馬善被人騎
Explanation: a willing horse is someone who is always doing things for others. Very often the implication is that others impose on him。
Examples: the trouble is you're too good-natured and people take advantage of it. all lay load on the willing horse. You will have to learn to refuse people who ask too much。
3、anger and haste hinder good counsel。
小不忍則亂大謀
Explanation: one can not act wisely when one is angry or in a hurry。
Example: you should calm down before you decide the next move. Anger and haste hinder good counsel。
4、After meat, mustard; after death, doctor 。
雨后送傘
Explanation: this describes a situation where assistance or comfort is given when it is too late。
Example: just as I had cancelled my application to go abroad, I had a promise of money for my fare. It was a case of fter death, the doctor。
5、A word spoken is past recalling。
一言既出,駟馬難追
Explanation: the harm done by a careless word can not easily undo。
Example: for the rest of his life he regretted what he had said, but a word spoken is past recalling and he knew he could never repair the damage of that moment of harshness。
6、All is over but the shouting。
大勢(shì)已去
Explanation: finally decided or won; brought to the end; not able to be changed。
Example: after Bill’s touch down, the game is all over but shouting。
7、After praising the wine they sell us vinegar。
掛羊頭賣狗肉
Explanation: to offer to give or sell something that is inferior to what you claim it to be。
Example: that fellow completely misled us about what he was capable of doing. After praising the wine, he sold us vinegar。
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