職稱英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全短文題型解題思路

時(shí)間：2020-11-25 19:31:57 職稱英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

2017職稱英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全短文題型解題思路

　　職稱英語(yǔ)的考生們是不是在做這個(gè)補(bǔ)全短文題時(shí)感到吃力呢?下面是小編搜集整理的2017職稱英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全短文題型解題思路，歡迎閱讀，供大家參考和借鑒!

2017職稱英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全短文題型解題思路

　　補(bǔ)全短文解題思路：

　　1.讀文章標(biāo)題，了解文章主題(提示：如果被選項(xiàng)偏離文章主題，則該被選項(xiàng)成為答案的可能性較小)

　　2.仔細(xì)讀被選項(xiàng)，體會(huì)被選項(xiàng)之間在語(yǔ)意，在用詞，在結(jié)構(gòu)上的相互關(guān)系(答案往往出自有關(guān)系的被選項(xiàng)中)

　　3.找出被選項(xiàng)中的典型篇章詞匯(人稱代詞，指示代詞，定冠詞結(jié)構(gòu))---判斷答案選項(xiàng)的關(guān)鍵;

　　4.如果被選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)了“we(us， our， ours)”或“you(your， yours)”這樣的人稱代詞，這樣的詞匯在上下文的使用中應(yīng)該是一致的。

　　5.如果被選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)差異，則時(shí)態(tài)是一個(gè)重要的解題線索 (提示：相鄰語(yǔ)句使用的時(shí)態(tài)一致(基調(diào)時(shí)態(tài))：同為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或同為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài); 但是，如果一個(gè)句中帶有自己的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，則其可以使用自己獨(dú)特的時(shí)態(tài)，而不受所在句群的`基調(diào)時(shí)態(tài)的影響)

　　6. 空格前句如果是觀點(diǎn)句,則空格處常常出現(xiàn)用于解釋論證的例子或解釋性的話語(yǔ); 空格前句如果是概括句(講述一種通常的情況, 往往出現(xiàn)some, most, a few, generally, usually等詞語(yǔ) ), 則空格處可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折句, 或出現(xiàn)解釋性的話語(yǔ).

　　2017職稱英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全短文精選練習(xí)題

　　Right now，an eruption is brewing in Yellowstone National Park.Sometime during the next two hours，the park’s most famous geyser，Old Faithful，will begin gurgling boiling water and steam. 1

　　Old Faithful is not only a spectacular sight;it’s also.a constant reminder that Yellowstone sits on one of the largest volcanoes in the world.If you’ve never heard of Yellowstone’s volcano，you’re not alone. 2 Yet it has erupted three times during the last 2 million years.And one of those eruptions spewed enough volcanic ash and other debris to blanket half the United States.

　　Yellowstone’s volcano is sometimes called a “supervolcano，” or extremely large and explosive caldera volcano. 3 .This supervolcano formed over a hot spot.an extremely hot area in Earth’s mantle.John Valley，a volcano professor，said that as the crust moves across a hot spot，the hot spot melts a section of the plate moving over it.Forming “one volcano after another.”

　　The Yellowstone hot spot melts thick continental crust，which may cause catastrophic eruptions.According to experts the eruptions that created each of the three calderas in and around Yellowstone National Park were larger than any other volcanic eruption in recorded history.The most recent eruption，which happened 640，000 years ago，produced at least 1.000 cubic kilometers of ash and debris，which blanketed most of the western half of the United States. 4

　　Geological evidence shows Yellowstone has blown its stack every 700，000 years or so.“If nature were truly that regular and reliable，we would be due for another eruption soon,” said Valley “However，these processes are subject to variability, so we don’t really know when the next eruption will happen.”

　　5 It is the volcanic energy that powers the geysers and hot springs.creates the mountains and canyons.and generates the unique ecosystems that support Yellowstone’s diverse wildlife.

　　練習(xí)：

　　A. Three calderas make up more than a third Of Yellowstone National Park.

　　B. The first Yellowstone eruption，2 million years ago，released more than double that amount of ash and debris.

　　C.The volcano is so inconspicuous(不顯眼的)that few people know it exists.

　　D.Then, an enormous fountain will shoot high into the air.

　　E.While the active geologist processes at Yellowstone do pose some risk to the public，they also make it a unique treasure.

　　F.Yellowstone National Park attracts the interest of geologists the world over

　　答案： D,C,A,B,E

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